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Evidence for Action is a series of articles that present key findings from systematic reviews of health care interventions. It is designed to help decision-makers cope with the ever-increasing volume of health literature through targeted summaries of reviews that evaluate the effects of health care interventions.

View the Evidence for Action articles by issue area

All | Child Health | HIV/AIDS | Infectious Diseases | Policy/Practice | Women's Health | Other
Current Issue:
Issue 19 | January 2004 What is the effect of Hib vaccines on mortality and morbidity in children?


Issue 18 | December 2003 Constant support of women during childbirth improves satisfaction and outcomes


Issue 17 | November 2003 Does male circumcision reduce risk of acquiring HIV?


Issue 16 | September 2003 Which anticonvulsants are beneficial in pre-eclampsia?


Issue 15 | July 2003 Does handwashing with soap reduce the risk of diarrhea?


Issue 14 | May 2003 Does iron supplementation increase the risk of infectious diseases in children?


Issue 13 | April 2003 Are peer-delivered health promotion interventions effective for young people?


Issue 12 | March 2003 What factors facilitate the use of research evidence by health policy makers?


Issue 11 | February 2003 Nonoxynol-9 does not protect against vaginally acquired HIV and other STIs.


Issue 10 | January 2003 What strategies increase response rates to mail surveys?


Issue 9 | December 2002 What works for preventing sexually transmitted infections and HIV/AIDS in heterosexual men?


Issue 8 | November 2002 Vitamin A supplementation in pregnancy does not reduce mother-to-child transmission of HIV


Issue 7 | October 2002 Routine anticonvulsants for cerebral malaria associated with fewer convulsions but more deaths


Issue 6 | August 2002 Does increasing the number of drugs in antiretroviral combination therapies improve outcomes in HIV infected persons?


Issue 5 | May 2002 Fewer Antenatal Visits as Effective as Standard Antenatal-Visits Model


Issue 4 | February 2002 Melatonin effective for preventing or reducing jet lag from air travel


Issue 3 | January 2002 Condoms reduce, but do not eliminate, risk of heterosexual HIV transmission
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Point/Counterpoint
"Let's Not Equivocate - Condoms Work Well"; Willard Cates, Jr., MD, MPH, President, Family Health International

"Making Pragmatic Decisions In an Uncertain World "; Nandi Siegfried, MD, MPH, South African Cochrane Centre, Medical Research Council

"The Perils of Interpreting Evidence"; Colleen Murphy, Research & Analysis, Global Health Council responds to Drs. Cates and Siegfried's thought-provoking commentary. |


Issue 2 | December 2001 Lack of evidence that directly observed therapy (DOT) improves cure or treatment completion rates in patients with tuberculosis
Read the response from World Health Organization:
"DOT, DOTS and the Need to Act Now"


Issue 1 | November 2001 Reduced osmolarity oral rehydration solution (ORS) more effective than standard WHO solution for treating acute diarrhea in children
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